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Capturing religious diversity in Kurdistan

Religion has a significant importance in the lives of people all over the world, and this is particularly true in South Kurdistan with its rich and diverse history and culture. In this region, followers of Yezidism, Christianity and Islam, and coexist in harmony.

YEZIDIS

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Lalish is a sacred place in the Duhok, significant to the Yazidi community. It attracts pilgrims from around the world and is renowned for its symbolic significance and cultural heritage.

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Lalish tempel (Qob), Duhok city.

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Melek Taus is a central figure in the Yazidi religion, and referred to as the "Peacock Angel". He refused to bow down to Adam, out of his loyalty  to God, and as a result was tested by God, and eventually elevated to become the most powerful among angels.

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Jandr (mother), Anos (baby) and Kerea Kret

In Lalish, there is a natural spring known as "Kaniya Sipî," which holds a special significance for the Yazidis. This water is considered sacred, serving as a source of purification and healing.

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The Yezidis have a rich symbolic color symbolism that is significant in their culture and faith.

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Xodeda Fakir Haji

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In the area of Lalish Temple, it is a practice to walk barefoot, not only inside the rooms but also throughout the entire temple grounds. This is an important tradition and cultural norm among the Yazidis.

CHRISTIANITY

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There is a statue of St. Charbel in Ankawa because he is a recognized saint within the Catholic Church, and many Christians in Iraq honor him as a holy man. St. Charbel was a Maronite monk from Lebanon who lived in the 18th century and became known for his ascetic lifestyle and spiritual wisdom.

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Atwan Adel (18), Vansi (17)

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Alan Esmaeil (16)

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Prayer candles are small lights that Catholics light as part of their prayer practice. They symbolize faith, devotion, and express prayers and intentions.

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Duhok city

"My decision to convert to Christianity, was based on a thorough exploration of this religion, which revealed a significant degree of personal relevance to me."

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Inside of Cathedral of Saint Joseph, Ankawa in Erbil

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Cathedral of Saint Joseph

ISLAM

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In Islam, prayer is important because it serves as a direct communication with God, a reminder of God's presence, a means of worship and gratitude, a strengthening of the community among Muslims, and a way to maintain discipline, tranquility, and spiritual connection.

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The Quran is Islam's holy book, believed to be the word of God revealed to Prophet Muhammad. It provides guidance on faith, worship, morals, and society.

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Haji Azad, "haji" is an honorary title conferred upon a Muslim who has completed a successful pilgrimage to Mecca.

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Jalil Khayat Mosque in Erbil.

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